Ithaca

Ithaca / Ithaki Greece

Throughout the ages Ithaca has been known as the home of Odysseus. For years Homer's hero wandered before he finally returned to his island kingdom. Though he visited beautiful, exotic lands, Ithaca never left his mind for a moment. And even today, once you've been to Ithaca, it's difficult to forget this small, mountainous  land with its captivating coves that conjure up some earthly paradise. Ithaca is separated from Kefalonia by a channel some 2 to 4 kilometres wide. The west coast of the island is steep and almost barren in contrast to the green, gentle shoreline on the east. The capital and largest settlement is Ithaki or Vathi; lts red-roofed delightful houses set amidst enchanting scenery at the end of the deep closed bay of Molos. Taking the capital as a starting point, it's easy to get to know the island's landmarks.


Ithaca / Ithaki Greece

The harbor of Frikes
Photo:Hans Zandberg


Ithaca / Ithaki Greece

Friski on Ithaca
Photo: An Veldema

Three kilometres to the northwest lies the so-called Cave of the Nymphs (Nimfion Cave). Here according to the myth, Odysseus, hid the gifts bestowed upon him by the Phaeacians who deposited him upon Ithaca's shores ten long years after the end of the Trojan War. Also worth visiting is the medieval Monastery of the Archangels at Perahori. North of the capital and 600 metres above sea level, the Kathara Monastery (Moni Katharon) has a unique view on the island from its bell tower. On the horizon you can make out the mountains of Akarnania, the Echinades islets, the peaks of Zakinthos, the eastern coast of Kefalonia and even the entrance to the Gulf of Patras. The bay of Polis to the west is the site of another cave (Loizos' cave). This one yielded up sherds on which ware carved inscriptions testifying to the worship of Artemis, Hera and Athena. Even more interesting, in the cave ware also found recently twelve tripods similar to the other that the Phaeacians were supposed to have given to Odysseus.

Ithaca / Ithaki Greece
A ruined house on Ithaca, result of the earthquake of 1953
Photo made by Ad Vlasblom

Stavros, a village 17 kilometres northwest of Ithaki, is a good base from which to explore the northern section of the island. About 1 kilometre north ot Stavros is Pelikata; excavations on this hillside between the bays of Polis and Frikes brought to light remains of a small Bronze Age settlement. The finds unearthed there reinforce the theory that the ancient city of Ithaca lies somewhere in the vicinity. Kioni and Frikes, typically lonian villages, on the northeast coast are unspoilt, wonderful places for a short excursion or an extended sojourn. Ithaca offers lovely beaches for bathing, caves for exploring and uncrowned hamlets where noisy nightlife is unheard of. "When you set out for Ithaca", wrote the poet Constantine Kavafis. He was referring to Ithaca as one's ultimate destination. Thus, Ithaca, this verdant lonian Island, may become your own favourite place, a place that draws you back year after year, when you plan your summer holiday.

Ithaca / Ithaki Greece
Photo Ithaca: Nico and Nelleke

Ithaca / Ithaki Greece
Photo Ithaca: Nico and Nelleke




The Ionian islands map

The Ionian Islands of Greece

Corfu
Area: 592 sq. km
Coastline: 217 km

Paxi
Area: 25 sq. km
Coastline: 46 km

Lefkada
Area: 303 sq. km
Coastline: 117 km

Ithaca
Area: 96 sq. km
Coastline: 101 km

Kefalonia
Area: 781 sq. km
Coastline: 254 km

Zakynthos
Area: 402 sq. km
Coastline: 123 km


Links:


Ithaka (dutch)
Ithaka (Belgian)
Photos of Ithaka

Text source: Greece National Tourism Organisation

Top destinations

Athens vacations
Crete vacations
Thessaly vacations
Epirus vacations
Cyclades vacations

 


 
Kassiopi Agios Stefanos Kouloura Kalami Nissaki Gastouri Lefkimmi Acharavi Afionas Agios Georgios Arilas Ypsos Sinarades Sinarades Roda Peroulades Pelekas Neochori KorisionLake Moraitika Kontokali Paleokastritsa Mesoggi Agios Gordis Benitses Kavos Ermones Glifada Doukades Dassia Kontogialos Lakones Mirtiotissa Agios Stefanos Gouvia Kanoni